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4H High Purity Semi Insulating SiC Wafer, Dummy Grade,3”Size

Categories SiC Wafer
Brand Name: PAM-XIAMEN
Place of Origin: China
MOQ: 1-10,000pcs
Price: By Case
Payment Terms: T/T
Supply Ability: 10,000 wafers/month
Delivery Time: 5-50 working days
name: semiconductor silicon carbide wafer
Description: Production Grade 4H SEMI Substrate
grade: Dummy Grade
Size: 3”Size
keywords: Dummy Grade 4H SEMI Substrate
application: industry
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4H High Purity Semi Insulating SiC Wafer, Dummy Grade,3”Size


4H High Purity Semi Insulating SiC Wafer, Dummy Grade,3”Size


PAM-XIAMEN offers semiconductor silicon carbide wafers,6H SiC and 4H SiC in different quality grades for researcher and industry manufacturers. We has developed SiC crystal growth technology and SiC crystal wafer processing technology,established a production line to manufacturer SiCsubstrate,Which is applied in GaNepitaxydevice,powerdevices,high-temperature device and optoelectronic Devices. As a professional company invested by the leading manufacturers from the fields of advanced and high-tech material research and state institutes and China’s Semiconductor Lab,weare devoted to continuously improve the quality of currently substrates and develop large size substrates.

Here shows detail specification


SILICON CARBIDE MATERIAL PROPERTIES


PolytypeSingle Crystal 4HSingle Crystal 6H
Lattice Parametersa=3.076 Åa=3.073 Å
c=10.053 Åc=15.117 Å
Stacking SequenceABCBABCACB
Band-gap3.26 eV3.03 eV
Density3.21 · 103 kg/m33.21 · 103 kg/m3
Therm. Expansion Coefficient4-5×10-6/K4-5×10-6/K
Refraction Indexno = 2.719no = 2.707
ne = 2.777ne = 2.755
Dielectric Constant9.69.66
Thermal Conductivity490 W/mK490 W/mK
Break-Down Electrical Field2-4 · 108 V/m2-4 · 108 V/m
Saturation Drift Velocity2.0 · 105 m/s2.0 · 105 m/s
Electron Mobility800 cm2/V·S400 cm2/V·S
hole Mobility115 cm2/V·S90 cm2/V·S
Mohs Hardness~9~9

4H High Purity Semi Insulating SiC Wafer, Dummy Grade,3”Size

SUBSTRATE PROPERTYS4H-51-SI-PWAM-250 S4H-51-SI-PWAM-330 S4H-51-SI-PWAM-430
DescriptionDummy Grade 4H SEMI Substrate
Polytype4H
Diameter(50.8 ± 0.38) mm
Thickness(250 ± 25) μm (330 ± 25) μm (430 ± 25) μm
Resistivity (RT)>1E5 Ω·cm
Surface Roughness< 0.5 nm (Si-face CMP Epi-ready); <1 nm (C- face Optical polish)
FWHM<50 arcsec
Micropipe DensityA+≤1cm-2 A≤10cm-2 B≤30cm-2 C≤50cm-2 D≤100cm-2
Surface Orientation
On axis <0001>± 0.5°
Off axis 3.5° toward <11-20>± 0.5°
Primary flat orientationParallel {1-100} ± 5°
Primary flat length16.00 ± 1.70 mm
Secondary flat orientation Si-face:90° cw. from orientation flat ± 5°
C-face:90° ccw. from orientation flat ± 5°
Secondary flat length8.00 ± 1.70 mm
Surface FinishSingle or double face polished
PackagingSingle wafer box or multi wafer box
Usable area≥ 90 %
Edge exclusion1 mm

SiC Crystal Structure

SiC Crystal has many different crystal structures,which is called polytypes.The most common polytypes of SiC presently being developed for electronics are the cubic 3C-SiC, the hexagonal 4H-SiC and 6H-SiC, and the rhombohedral 15R-SiC. These polytypes are characterized by the stacking sequence of the biatom layers of the SiC structure.For more details, please enquire our engineer team.


Growth of Hexagonal Polytype SiC Wafers

In the late 1970s, Tairov and Tzvetkov established the basic principles of a modified seeded sublimation growth process for growth of 6H-SiC. This process, also referred to as the modified Lely process,was a breakthrough for SiC in that it offered the first possibility of reproducibly growing acceptably large single crystals of SiC that could be cut and polished into mass-produced SiC wafers. The basic growth process is based on heating polycrystalline SiC source material to ~2400°C under conditions, where it sublimes into the vapor phase and subsequently condenses onto a cooler SiC seed crystal .This produces a somewhat cylindrical boule of single-crystal SiC that grows taller roughly at the rate of a few millimeters per hour. To date, the preferred orientation of the growth in the sublimation process is such that vertical growth of a taller cylindrical boule proceeds along the <0 0 0 1> crystallographic c-axis direction (i.e., vertical direction in Fig. 5.1). Circular “c-axis” wafers with surfaces that lie normal (i.e., perpendicular to within 10°) to the c-axis can be sawed from the roughly cylindrical boule. After years of further development of the sublimation growth process, Cree, Inc., became the first company to sell 2.5 cm diameter semiconductor wafers of c-axis-oriented 6H-SiC in 1989. Correspondingly, the vast majority of SiC semiconductor electronics development and commercialization has taken place since 1990 using c-axis-oriented SiC wafers of the 6H and 4H-SiC polytypes. N-type, p-type, and semiinsulating SiC wafers of various sizes (presently as large as 7.6 cm in diameter) are now commercially available from a variety of vendors . It is worth noting that attainable substrate conductivities for p-type SiC wafers are more than 10× smaller than for n-type substrates, which is largely due to the difference between donor and acceptor dopant ionization energies in SiC (Table 5.1). More recently, SiC wafers grown with gas sources instead of sublimation of solid sources or a combination of gas and solid sources have also been commercialized . Growth of SiC boules and wafers oriented along other crystallographic directions, such as and “a-face” orientations, have also been investigated over the last decade . While these other SiC wafer orientations offer some interesting differences in device properties compared to conventional c-axis-oriented wafers (mentioned briefly in Section 5.5.5), all commercial SiC electronic parts produced (as of this writing) are manufactured using c-axis-oriented wafers.

Wafer size, cost, and quality are all very critical to the manufacturability and process yield of massproduced semiconductor microelectronics. Compared to commonplace silicon wafer standards, presentday 4H- and 6H-SiC wafers are smaller, more expensive, and generally of inferior quality containing far

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